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nginx/README.md
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nginx/README.md
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---
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gitea: none
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include_toc: true
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---
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# Nginx
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## Installation
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```
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$ sudo apt-get update
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$ sudo apt install nginx
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$ sudo ufw enable
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$ sudo ufw allow 'Nginx Full'
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```
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## website einrichten
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```
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sudo mkdir /var/www/thewho.ch
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sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www
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sudo vi /etc/nginx/sites-available/thewho.ch
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# inhalt:
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server {
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listen 80;
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listen [::]:80;
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server_name thewho.ch www.thewho.ch;
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root /var/www/thewho.ch;
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index index.php;
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location / {
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try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
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}
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location ~ \.php$ {
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include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
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fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
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}
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}
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# aktivierung:
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sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/thewho.ch /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
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rm /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default
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# testen auf syntax-fehler:
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sudo nginx -t
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# neu starten
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sudo systemctl reload nginx
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# testseite erstellen
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vi /var/www/thewho.ch/index.html
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# inhalt:
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<html>
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<head>
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<title>thewho.ch</title>
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</head>
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<body>
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<h1>thewho.ch</h1>
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</body>
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</html>
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# dann noch DNS-Eintrag auf neue IP machen in hosttech admin center.
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# irgendwann sollte www.thewho.ch im browser auf das neue index.html verweisen.
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# -- mysql
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# transfer .sql from laptop to server
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(cmd) scp "D:\Dropbox\Backups\_websites\thewho.ch DB\whoarchive.sql" administrator@33766.hostserv.eu:/home/administrator
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# import
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sudo mysql -uroot -p whoarchive < ~/whoarchive.sql (falls nur tables)
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# oder in diesem bsp. der fall, create db in sql vorhanden:
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cd ~ && sudo mysql
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> source whoarchive.sql
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# create another user than root
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sudo mysql
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> CREATE USER 'rr'@'%' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'xxx';
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# der datenbank rechte geben
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> GRANT ALL ON whoarchive.* TO 'rr'@'%';
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# -- git repo klonen für html/php dateien
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administrator@33766:/var/www/thewho.ch$ git clone git@github.com:delta-centauri/Swiss-The-Who-Archive.git
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# dann alles ins thewho.ch Verzeichnis verschieben
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# der ordner archive beinhaltet die bilder, welche separat von windows aus hochgeladen werden müssen:
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(cmd) scp "D:\Dropbox\Backups\_websites\thewho.ch\archive.zip" administrator@33766.hostserv.eu:/var/www/thewho.ch/archive
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#entpacken:
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unzip /var/www/thewho.ch/archive/archive.zip -d /var/www/thewho.ch
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rm -rf /var/www/thewho.ch/archive/archive.zip
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#wenn alles kopiert:
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sudo chmod -R 750 /var/www/thewho.ch
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sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www
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# -- ssl
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# create certbot repo
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sudo add-apt-repository ppa:certbot/certbot
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# install certbot
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sudo apt-get install python-certbot-nginx
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# create certificate
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$ sudo certbot --nginx -d thewho.ch -d www.thewho.ch
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# auto renewal
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$ crontab -e
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0 11 * * * /usr/bin/certbot renew --quiet
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```
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## Password Authentication
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Check https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-set-up-password-authentication-with-nginx-on-ubuntu-14-04
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## NPM Nginx Proxy Manager
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